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	<title>Indian Online Journalism &#187; ICTs</title>
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	<link>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org</link>
	<description>About journalism with an online bias</description>
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		<title>Reaching for the stars</title>
		<link>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2010/03/broadband-bsnl-usof/</link>
		<comments>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2010/03/broadband-bsnl-usof/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2010 07:23:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Subhash</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Broadband]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICTs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Telecom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BSNL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sachin Pilot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USOF]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2010/03/broadband-bsnl-usof/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>If minister of state for communications and IT, Sachin Pilot, is to be believed, India will be a fully wired country pretty soon. The minister says that the Rs.17,000 crore ($3.5 billion) in the Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF) will be utilised to connect 626,000 villages. He says that it would entail setting up 11,000 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If minister of state for communications and IT, Sachin Pilot, is to be believed, India will be a fully wired country pretty soon. The minister <a href="http://beta.thehindu.com/news/national/article223922.ece">says</a> that the Rs.17,000 crore ($3.5 billion) in the Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF) will be utilised to connect 626,000 villages. He says that it would entail setting up 11,000 communications towers, and that state-run BSNL will be entrusted with this mammoth task. Sounds good so far.<br />But with no firm dates announced we have to wait for Pilot&#8217;s &#8220;news on this very soon.&#8221; </p>
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		<title>Is a free media essential for development?</title>
		<link>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2006/10/is-a-free-media-essential-for-development/</link>
		<comments>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2006/10/is-a-free-media-essential-for-development/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 05:54:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Subhash</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ethics &#038; Legal issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom of Information]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICTs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ownership]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/archives/132</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>A special edition of The World Debate, one of the BBC&#8217;s flagship programmes, will be filmed on Thursday October 26 at the World Congress on Communication for Development in Rome, Italy. Entitled &#8220;Is a free media essential for development?&#8221; it will be broadcast on BBC World on 28-29 October, as well as made available online.</p>
<p>Transmission [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A special edition of The World Debate, one of the BBC&#8217;s flagship programmes, will be filmed on Thursday October 26 at the World Congress on Communication for Development in Rome, Italy. Entitled<em> </em><strong>&#8220;Is a free media essential for development?&#8221; </strong>it will be broadcast on BBC World on 28-29 October, as well as made available online.</p>
<p><strong>Transmission Times</strong></p>
<p>&#8220;The World Debate: Is a Free Media Essential For Development?&#8221; will be broadcast at the following time on BBC World (all times GMT):</p>
<p>Saturday 28 October:   12.10 p.m. / 7.10 p.m.</p>
<p>Sunday 29 October:      1.10 a.m. / 8.10 a.m. / 5.10 p.m.</p>
<p>For more details visit: <a href="http://www.devcomm.org/worldbank/public.asp?idmacro=9&#038;idmicro=21">http://www.devcomm.org/worldbank/public.asp?idmacro=9&#038;idmicro=21</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>&#8216;Radio panchayat&#8217;, whazzat?</title>
		<link>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2006/08/radio-panchayat-whazzat/</link>
		<comments>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2006/08/radio-panchayat-whazzat/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Aug 2006 07:22:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Subhash</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Broadcast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICTs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/archives/107</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The Hindu reports: &#8220;Radio panchayat&#8221;, a new programme that will broadcast the progress of development projects taken up in gram panchayats, was launched at Maragodu village in Madikeri taluk in Kodagu.</p>
<p>Every Tuesday and Thursday from 6.30 p.m. to 7.50 p.m. people can call up and seek clarifications from panchayat representatives and officials. Ahllo, Ahllo, who&#8217;s [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Radio Panchayat" href="http://www.thehindu.com/2006/08/27/stories/2006082703660300.htm"><em>The Hindu</em></a> reports: &#8220;Radio panchayat&#8221;, a new programme that will broadcast the progress of development projects taken up in gram panchayats, was launched at Maragodu village in Madikeri taluk in Kodagu.</p>
<p>Every Tuesday and Thursday from 6.30 p.m. to 7.50 p.m. people can call up and seek clarifications from panchayat representatives and officials. Ahllo, Ahllo, who&#8217;s running the show? I couldn&#8217;t gather that from the news report.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>India&#8217;s share of Wikipedia</title>
		<link>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2006/08/indias-share-of-wikipedia/</link>
		<comments>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2006/08/indias-share-of-wikipedia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Aug 2006 03:37:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Subhash</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blogging &#038; RSS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Content]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICTs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Online Journalism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/archives/105</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The vast majority of the urban educated in India have a fair knowledge of English. Therefore, when Wikipedia lists 13,23,383 articles written in English, some of those can claim to have authorship from India.
But a language such as Tamil, with multi-national presence, has just 3,944 articles in Wikipedia, which is a shame. Hindi  fairs [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The vast majority of the urban educated in India have a fair knowledge of English. Therefore, when Wikipedia lists 13,23,383 articles written in English, some of those can claim to have authorship from India.<br />
But a language such as Tamil, with multi-national presence, has just 3,944 articles in Wikipedia, which is a shame. Hindi  fairs even worse at 1,596. It should matter to us that Indian languages don&#8217;t seem to be doing very well in Wikipedia.</p>
<table width="50" border="1" align="left">
<tr>
<td><strong>Language</strong></td>
<td><strong>No. of articles</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Malayalam</td>
<td align="right">810</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bengali</td>
<td align="right">4,381</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Telugu</td>
<td align="right">4,193</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Kannada</td>
<td align="right">3,173</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Urdu</td>
<td align="right">2,053</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sanskrit</td>
<td align="right">630</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Gujarati</td>
<td align="right">212</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Punjabi</td>
<td align="right">50</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Nepali</td>
<td align="right">130</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sindhi</td>
<td align="right">125</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bihari</td>
<td align="right">6</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p align="left">Since Wikipedia is an online encyclopedia that allows anyone â€œirrespective of qualifications and expertiseâ€ to add content while being its strength is also a source of controversy. The user-generated encyclopaedia is based on Wiki technology, which allows editorial access to user with or without registering.  It&#8217;s popularity is probably no justification for concerns of being a viable reference source.<br />
What apparently looks like a recipe for disaster hides a process that has stores a lot under the hood. In the new media environment media literacy is important. Wikipedia lends itself to a transparent process in which the evolution of the â€œfinal productâ€ is evident, unlike in professionally run encyclopaedias. It helps in distinguishing the â€œwheat from the chaffâ€, as David J. Rosen says in a post to DDN. Rosen lists the Discussion tab where one can see the â€œdiscussion/debate/ controversy has been in developing the article to dateâ€. And then there is the History tab that â€œshows every version of the articleâ€. As Sonya Lipczynska says in Reference Reviews    that â€œthe criticisms that have been levelled at Wikipedia are, in fact, the very source of its strengthâ€.<br />
For Indian content to be in Wikipedia is simply because more than anything else it is the lack of good Indian content in cyberspace that requires urgent correction. What better effort than a citizen-led effort.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Technologies for change</title>
		<link>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2006/08/technology-for-people/</link>
		<comments>http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/2006/08/technology-for-people/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Aug 2006 04:23:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Subhash</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ICTs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/archives/103</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The eradication of disease, malnutrition, pollution, and illiteracy &#8212; real concern in much of the world, including the &#8220;developed&#8221; one, can be achieved by using appropriate technology. The Stanford Social Innovation Review list 10 such technology that can make a difference in the qualities of life of the majority of the people of the world. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The eradication of disease, malnutrition, pollution, and illiteracy &#8212; real concern in much of the world, including the &#8220;developed&#8221; one, can be achieved by using appropriate technology. The Stanford Social Innovation Review list 10 such technology that can make a difference in the qualities of life of the majority of the people of the world. Here&#8217;s the list drawn up by John Voelcker:</p>
<p><strong>Treating Human Waste</strong>:</p>
<p>A South African company offers a self-contained toilet that treats waste without water or chemicals, protecting precious drinking water from contamination.</p>
<p><a title="Enviro Options" href="http://www.eloo.co.za">Enviro Options (Pty) Ltd</a>., Kya Sands, South Africa.</p>
<p><strong>Cleaning the Air</strong>:</p>
<p>A U.S. nonprofit has developed an inexpensive kit that turns smog-belching two-stroke engines â€“ the kind that power mini-vehicles throughout Asia and Africa â€“ into cleaner-burning, fuel-efficient sources of power.<br />
<a href="http://www.envirofit.org">Envirofit International Ltd</a>., Fort Collins, Colo., United States</p>
<p><strong>Harnessing the Sun</strong>:</p>
<p>An Indian company is selling small-scale solar<br />
power systems that not only produce electric power,<br />
but also generate cash by enabling people to<br />
set up their own home-based businesses.<br />
<a title="SELCO Solar Light Private Ltd." href="http://www.selco-india.com">SELCO Solar Light Private Ltd</a>., Bangalore, India</p>
<p><strong>Enhancing Nutrition</strong>:</p>
<p>A Canadian nonprofit is partnering with African<br />
companies to manufacture and distribute an<br />
electricity-free food preservation system.</p>
<p><a title="Malnutrition Matters" href="http://www.malnutrition.org">Malnutrition Matters</a>, Ottawa, Canada</p>
<p><strong>Educating the World</strong>:</p>
<p>A prestigious U.S. university is making many of its<br />
academic courses available on the Internet where<br />
users can learn from them â€“ free.</p>
<p><a title="MIT" href="http://www.ocw.mit.edu">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</a>,<br />
Cambridge, Mass., United States</p>
<p><strong>Fighting Illiteracy</strong>:<br />
College students and corporate volunteers from across<br />
the United States have developed a solar-powered<br />
microfilm projector that will help tens of thousands<br />
of Africans learn to read this year.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/www.designthatmatters.org/k2">Design That Matters Inc</a>., Cambridge, Mass., United States<br />
<strong>Crafting Inexpensive Vaccines</strong>:<br />
A team of Cuban and Canadian scientists has<br />
invented an inexpensive vaccine that could save the<br />
lives of half a million infants each year.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/gndp.cigb.edu.cu/">Hib Vaccine Team</a>, Havana, Cuba, and Ottawa, Canada</p>
<p><strong>Helping People See</strong>:</p>
<p>An Oxford University professor has invented low-cost<br />
eyeglasses that wearers can tune without the aid<br />
of an optometrist.</p>
<p><a title="Adaptive Eyecare" href="http://www.adaptive-eyecare.com">Adaptive Eyecare Ltd</a>., Oxford, England<br />
<strong>Reducing Child Labour</strong>:</p>
<p>A Pakistani organization is selling ergonomically correct<br />
weaving looms that let adults create the same<br />
intricate rugs that children now make.</p>
<p><a title="Centre for the Improvement of Working Conditions &#038; Environment" href="http://www.ciwce.org.pk ">Centre for the Improvement of Working<br />
Conditions &#038; Environment</a>, Lahore, Pakistan</p>
<p><strong>Bridging the Digital Divide</strong>:</p>
<p>A Brazilian nonprofit is rolling out telecenters that<br />
provide Internet access, telephone service,<br />
computer training, and other technology-based<br />
services to the poor and working class.</p>
<p><a title="CEMINA" href="http://www.indianonlinejournalism.org/www.cemina.org.br">CEMINA</a>, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil<br />
www.radiofalamulher.com</p>
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